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Surviving Spouses


Can a surviving spouse get a VA loan?

Yes, in certain cases.The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) home loan benefit covers some widows and widowers of service members and veterans. You need a Certificate of Eligibility from VA, and you still have to meet your lender's credit and income requirements.

This page shows who VA covers, how remarriage changes it, how to apply, and what to know about a VA loan the veteran already had.

VA sourcedChecked October 2026

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Who VA covers

To get a VA-backed home loan as a surviving spouse, you need a Certificate of Eligibility (COE). It is the VA document that shows your lender you qualify. VA says you may be able to get one if one of these fits you.

01

Your spouse died in service, or died from a service-connected disability

A service-connected disability is an illness or injury VA rates as connected to military service. This group applies if you are not remarried now, or if you remarried at 57 or older, on or after December 16, 2003. More on remarriage below. If you served and qualify on your own service, the law has you use your own benefit instead.

02

The veteran had a service-connected disability rated totally disabling, even if it did not cause the death

"Totally disabling" means the veteran's injuries made it impossible to work. The rating had to last without a break for one of these: at least 10 years right before death; at least 5 years, from leaving active duty until death; or at least 1 year right before death, for a former prisoner of war who died after September 30, 1999.

03

Your spouse is on active duty and listed as missing in action or a prisoner of war

Your spouse has to have been listed for more than 90 days. This covers one home loan only. Any unused benefit ends once you get official notice that your spouse is no longer listed, or if your marriage ends.

Only VA decides who qualifies.

Sources: VA home loans for surviving spouses. VA Lenders Handbook, Chapter 2 (topics 1, 3 and 5). Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (what "totally disabling" means). 38 U.S.C. 3701(b). Retrieved 14 October 2026.

If You Remarried

How remarriage changes it

Remarrying can end the benefit for groups 1 and 2. Your age when you remarried, the date, and whether that marriage ended all matter.

  • You remarried at 57 or older, on or after December 16, 2003. VA says you may still qualify.
  • You remarried at 57 or older, before December 16, 2003. VA needed your application by December 15, 2004. VA says it has to deny applications received after that.
  • You remarried, and that marriage ended through death, divorce or annulment. Federal rules say it does not stop you from getting the VA home loan benefit, unless VA finds the divorce or annulment was gotten through fraud or collusion (a secret deal to deceive).
  • You lived with someone and presented yourselves openly as married, and that has ended. Federal rules say it does not stop you from getting the VA home loan benefit.

The age is different for DIC. Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) is a tax-free VA payment to survivors of a service member who died in the line of duty, or of a veteran who died from a service-related injury or illness, or of a veteran whose service-connected disability was rated totally disabling for a set time before death. VA says that if you remarried at 55 or older, on or after January 5, 2021, you can still get DIC. For the home loan, the law still says 57.

Planning to marry? Tell your lender first. VA's certificate warns that a change in marital status after VA issues it, and before your loan closes, can void it.

Sources: VA home loans for surviving spouses. VA Lenders Handbook, Chapter 2 (topics 1 and 3). 38 CFR 3.55(a). 38 U.S.C. 103(d). Dependency and Indemnity Compensation, VA. Retrieved 14 October 2026.

How To Apply

Getting your Certificate of Eligibility

How you apply depends on whether you receive DIC.

If you receive DIC

Fill out VA Form 26-1817, the Request for Determination of Loan Guaranty Eligibility: Unmarried Surviving Spouses. Add the veteran's DD214 or other separation papers, if you have them. Give it to your lender to send to VA online, or mail it to the VA regional loan center for your state. The address is on the form.

If you do not receive DIC

Apply for DIC first, with VA Form 21P-534EZ. Send it with the veteran's DD214 or other separation papers if you have them, a copy of your marriage license, and the veteran's death certificate. VA's surviving spouse page lists where to send it. If your spouse died on active duty, VA says your casualty assistance officer helps you with VA Form 21P-534a instead.

If your spouse is listed as missing in action or a prisoner of war, ask VA how to apply.

The VA funding fee

The VA funding fee is a one-time payment on a VA-backed home loan. VA says you do not pay it if you receive DIC as the surviving spouse of a veteran. If you are a surviving spouse who does not receive DIC, ask VA or your lender how the fee applies to you.

After you have your COE, the lender orders a VA appraisal and reviews your credit and income.

Sources: VA home loans for surviving spouses. How to request a VA home loan COE. VA Form 26-1817. VA Form 21P-534EZ. Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (VA Form 21P-534a). VA funding fee and loan closing costs. All VA, retrieved 14 October 2026.

If The Veteran Had A VA Loan

Refinancing the loan you shared

Start by calling the loan servicer, the company the payments go to. Tell them about the death, and ask what papers they need from you.

An Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loan (IRRRL) is VA's refinance of an existing VA loan, to lower the rate or move to a fixed rate. VA's lender handbook says who can get one after the veteran dies:

  • You can, on your own, if you were married to the veteran when the loan was made, were on the loan with them, and still own the home.
  • You cannot if you were not married to the veteran when the loan was made, or were not on the loan.

VA's IRRRL page also asks you to certify that you live in the home, or used to.

Sources: VA Lenders Handbook, Chapter 6 (topic 1, subsections j and k). VA interest rate reduction refinance loan. Both VA, retrieved 14 October 2026.

Before You Apply

What to ask your lender

Ask these before you apply.

  1. Can you request my COE from VA online?
  2. Will my COE show that I do not pay the funding fee?
  3. I plan to marry. Will that affect this loan if it happens before closing?
  4. I was on the veteran's VA loan. Can I refinance it with an IRRRL?

This page is not legal or financial advice. VA decides who qualifies, and your lender decides on your loan. Ask VA or your lender about your own case.

Sources: How to request a VA home loan COE (your lender may request it online). VA Lenders Handbook, Chapter 2 (topic 1). VA Lenders Handbook, Chapter 6 (topic 1). All VA, retrieved 14 October 2026.

A page can explain the rules.An agent who knows the VA loan can help you plan your purchase once VA confirms you qualify.

Mission Ready Operators are trained and tested on the VA loan. VA still decides who qualifies as a surviving spouse.

Last reviewed October 2026 · Maintained by My Military HQ

Common Questions

Questions surviving spouses ask about the VA loan

Can a surviving spouse get a VA loan?

Yes, in certain cases. VA's home loan benefit covers some surviving spouses: when the death came in service or from a service-connected disability and you are not remarried now (or remarried at 57 or older, on or after December 16, 2003), or when the veteran had a service-connected disability rated totally disabling for a set time before death. It also covers the spouse of a service member listed as missing in action or a prisoner of war for more than 90 days. You need a Certificate of Eligibility from VA, and you still have to meet your lender's credit and income requirements.

What form does a surviving spouse need for a VA home loan?

If you receive Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC), VA says to fill out VA Form 26-1817 and add the veteran's DD214 if you have it. Your lender can send it to VA online, or you can mail it to the VA regional loan center for your state. If you do not receive DIC, VA says to apply for DIC first with VA Form 21P-534EZ. If your spouse died on active duty, VA says your casualty assistance officer helps you with VA Form 21P-534a instead.

Can I get a VA home loan if I remarried?

It depends on when and at what age. VA says you may still qualify if you remarried at 57 or older, on or after December 16, 2003. Federal rules also say a remarriage that ended through death, divorce or annulment does not stop you from getting the VA home loan benefit, unless VA finds the divorce or annulment was gotten through fraud or collusion (a secret deal to deceive). Ask VA about your own case.

Do surviving spouses pay the VA funding fee?

VA says you do not pay the VA funding fee if you receive Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) as the surviving spouse of a veteran. If you are a surviving spouse who does not receive DIC, ask VA or your lender how the fee applies to you.

Can a surviving spouse refinance a VA loan?

VA's lender handbook allows an Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loan (IRRRL) for a surviving spouse alone if you were married to the veteran when the loan was made, were on the loan with them, and still own the home. VA's IRRRL page also asks you to certify that you live in the home, or used to. If you were not married to the veteran when the loan was made, or were not on the loan, VA's handbook says an IRRRL is not possible. Ask your lender.

Sources

Where every fact came from

Every rule on this page comes from VA or from federal law. Where they do not say something, we left it out.

What we left out on purpose. We do not say what happens to the veteran's loan itself: whether you have to take it over, or whether the lender can ask for it to be paid off. The VA pages we used do not cover it, so ask the loan servicer. We give no DIC amounts and no mailing addresses, because they change. Use VA's pages and forms.

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